The most valuable and expensive World Cup ever will earn billions of
dollars for FIFA, millions for the competing countries and thousands
for the more than 700 players selected.
From the near $4.5 billion in revenue from broadcasters, sponsors,
hospitality and licensing deals, FIFA distributes just over $400
million to the 32 national federations taking part in the tournament.
Here is how some of that money breaks down:
FIRST PRIZE
The winner in the final will get $35 million in prize money paid to
its national federation, which can spend the money as it chooses.
That’s $5 million more than the $30 million Spain took home from South Africa four years ago.
The runner up gets $25 million (up from $24 million in 2010), while
the third- and fourth-place teams get $22 million and $20 million,
respectively.
PLAYERS’ SHARE
FIFA lets national federations choose how to reward the 23 players on their squads.
The German federation last year promised all 23 players a 300,000-euro ($408,000) bonus for winning a fourth World Cup title.
That is the equivalent of a few weeks’ basic wage for the German
players that are employed by wealthy European clubs like Arsenal,
Bayern Munich and Real Madrid.
PRIZE POOL
Prize money for the other 28 federations eliminated before the semifinals stayed at the same level as in 2010.
Quarterfinalists get $14 million, round of 16 losers get $9 million
and those that failed to advance from the group get $8 million.
How do they spend it? Four years ago, FIFA acknowledged it did not
know if the $8 million paid to North Korea would stay within football
there.
In addition, FIFA paid $1.5 million in advance to each of the 32
federations to prepare for the tournament — an increase of $500,000
from the 2010 tournament
That should have helped pay for training camps before arriving in
Brazil and settle some players’ bonus issues that have traditionally
dogged World Cup teams, especially from Africa.
PAY TO PLAY
As usual, problems over paying bonuses exposed the financial problems
of African federations and a fundamental distrust many players have for
elected football officials.
Three of the five African teams; Cameroon, Ghana and Nigeria; were distracted by payment issues.
Cameroon’s squad arrived a day late after refusing to board a
plane, forcing their federation to take out a loan to ensure players got
paid.
Ghana’s government flew in $3 million in cash — after Brazil’s
government waived laws on moving currency — to avert a threatened
strike by players who were reportedly promised between $75,000 and
$100,000.
Nigerian players canceled a training session before its round of 16
loss against France to ensure their bonus payments were upheld. They
were promised $10,000 each for every group stage win, and could have
earned $102,500 in total for winning the title.
FIFA PROMISE
FIFA secretary general, Jerome Valcke, said it was “sad” that bonus issues distracted from the football.
He pledged that, in the future, FIFA will seek written agreements
from federations that players are contracted to receive their money
before arriving in Russia in 2018.
CLUBS’ SHARE
Clubs that released the 736 players taking part in the World Cup will also get their share of FIFA’s revenues.
FIFA has set aside $70 million to distribute at a rate of $2,800 per
player per day that each was on World Cup duty. The money is shared
between each player’s current club and; any other, he played for in the
two previous years during qualification matches.
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